We both grew up on middle class streets in Canadian cities during the 60's and 70's. Gas was 35 cents a gallon. Electricity was almost free. Water was free.During that time I watched my father convert our whole backyard into a garden. After reinsulating the roof and upgrading the windows, he plumbed in an 80 gallon preheating tank beside the furnace which received city water before entering the hot water tank, built in a wood stove in the basement and plumbed it into the central heat, and cut and dug a small root cellar off the basement. That was 40 years ago. I'm sure if he was still alive he'd have at least a solar array on the roof and a heat pump in the cellar.
Following that patriarchal line, he was doing what his father and mother did. They did what my great grandparents had taught them to survive and my great, great grandparents were pioneers and they did what they had to do to survive in a rugged unforgiving new world. The environment cannot be denied. All lines do lead to the same... survival.

Like so many boys of my generation, I didn't get to know my father because he died young. Heart attack.
Doing all kinds of stuff for the environment and feeding everybody he could...didn't take care of himself. He was 56. Aki's dad died of cancer when he was 47. Looking for a better life for their children, Aki's parents brought the family over from Japan in the 60's. The only "ethnic" family in their suburban neighbourhood. Aki was one of three Japanese-Canadians in her high school of 1200 students.Shaking off our sense of entitlement.
By the second year we knew we were onto something. Now 13 years later we are just plain sad that more people aren't living this way because it really is simple.
Working with nature. More healthy physical work. Breathing fresh air,
drinking fresh water. We grow all our own organic vegetables and keep free range hens for eggs. Trade and hunt for meat.
Except for hunting there are people doing this in the cities.
Small , large backyards and container vegetable gardensfor healthy food.
Eating fresh food, drinking fresh water and breathing fresh air, of course, is possible in the cities.We initially came up here for ethical reasons.
Saving money, living comfortably with much less has turned out to be much more.
http://pathtofreedom.com/about/ I found an interesting site the other day.
Our freezer is on a light timer. We separated the compressor and condenser from the backside, carefully bending the copper tubing so that it is 1' from the freezer. New freezers have a built in condenser. A bad design. Heating while you're trying to freeze. So much of this society is designed with the assumption of cheap, unlimited and uninterrrupted power. Separating just the motor will
make a big difference. We throw a duvet over the freezer when it's not on.. Huge difference. We haven't had a fridge for seven years. Between the freezer, pantry and root cellar we don't need one. We don't have a basement but our pantry floor is not insulated. From September until May the bottom shelf in the pantry keeps things cool. The root cellar always keeps things cool. An old sixty gallon water tank thermal cycling through our wood cook stove is like having a second wood heater and supplies us with hot water. I've also done this fit to our shop wood heater. A small green house off the south wall of our small house heats up for vented heat into the house, and supplies greens earlier and later in the season for us. For our power we've 375 watts of panel, a 25 amp controller, 8 - 6 volt heavy deep cycle batteries and a 2500 watt inverter. $5000 Canadian. This system over 13 years has paid for itself twice. That is not considering the real cost of fossil fuels.
The newest stat I've read is that the real cost of a solar panel operating in ideal circumstances is paid for in 5 years of operation financially and environmentally. In the city there is the huge advantage of being able to tie directly into the grid, eliminating the need for batteries. So many possibilities.
Saving money, living comfortably with much less has turned out to be much more.
http://pathtofreedom.com/about/ I found an interesting site the other day.
Our freezer is on a light timer. We separated the compressor and condenser from the backside, carefully bending the copper tubing so that it is 1' from the freezer. New freezers have a built in condenser. A bad design. Heating while you're trying to freeze. So much of this society is designed with the assumption of cheap, unlimited and uninterrrupted power. Separating just the motor will
make a big difference. We throw a duvet over the freezer when it's not on.. Huge difference. We haven't had a fridge for seven years. Between the freezer, pantry and root cellar we don't need one. We don't have a basement but our pantry floor is not insulated. From September until May the bottom shelf in the pantry keeps things cool. The root cellar always keeps things cool. An old sixty gallon water tank thermal cycling through our wood cook stove is like having a second wood heater and supplies us with hot water. I've also done this fit to our shop wood heater. A small green house off the south wall of our small house heats up for vented heat into the house, and supplies greens earlier and later in the season for us. For our power we've 375 watts of panel, a 25 amp controller, 8 - 6 volt heavy deep cycle batteries and a 2500 watt inverter. $5000 Canadian. This system over 13 years has paid for itself twice. That is not considering the real cost of fossil fuels.The newest stat I've read is that the real cost of a solar panel operating in ideal circumstances is paid for in 5 years of operation financially and environmentally. In the city there is the huge advantage of being able to tie directly into the grid, eliminating the need for batteries. So many possibilities.
We went a little watt heavy as far as panel:battery ratio. During the dark months of January and December when the batteries get low repeatedly I'll sometimes disconnect 2 of the batteries to make it
easier to break through the batteries' resistance to accept a charge. I found that reading a bit about batteries and 12 v (DC) was a good thing. From March until September power is not an issue here. We run our cabin and a small shop without any sacrifice. Working with the sun is the key. When the sun is full we pump water from the well and fill a tank, charge our flashlight, computer and storage batteries, vacuum. We really live by the sun. For a couple of years it was an adjustment living off grid... now we just can't live any other way.
easier to break through the batteries' resistance to accept a charge. I found that reading a bit about batteries and 12 v (DC) was a good thing. From March until September power is not an issue here. We run our cabin and a small shop without any sacrifice. Working with the sun is the key. When the sun is full we pump water from the well and fill a tank, charge our flashlight, computer and storage batteries, vacuum. We really live by the sun. For a couple of years it was an adjustment living off grid... now we just can't live any other way.Nancy Brignall and George Rammell's web sites, http://www3.telus.net/4 . Together they're changing their neighbourhood. Sites of art and rejuvenation.
Our site, We humans excel at adjusting, adjusting, adapting - until we almost completely forget how we used to do things... Forget what we've done, forget what we're doing. Forget where we're going.
Aki and Scott



























It will be a good winter.














